MAYAN RAINFOREST to REEF


LENGTH: 8 Days/7 Nights or 10 Days/9 Nights

DEPARTURE DATES: Our MAYAN RAINFOREST to REEF FIELD COURSE is for GROUPS only. Each itinerary is customized based on your group’s interests and needs. Dates available upon request.

*An affordable extension to the famed MAYAN SITE of TIKAL in eastern Guatemala is available upon request before or after our MAYAN RAINFOREST to REEF FIELD COURSE. Description and pricing are included below.

*FIELD COURSES for those with SPECIAL INTERESTS, such as BIRDING and GARDEN GROUPS are available upon request. Sample itineraries can be seen at http://www.birdingtours.org (being updated), http://www.gardentours.org (being updated) and also http://www.rainforestandreef.org. Please contact Rainforest and Reef for details and pricing by e-mail: info@rainforestandreef.org or call toll-free: 1.877.255.3721.

FIELD COURSE COST: Pricing is based on group size. Please contact Rainforest and Reef for details by e-mail: info@rainforestandreef.org or call toll-free: 1.877.255.3721.

GROUP SIZE: 12-18 participants.

Note: GROUP LEADERS, please contact Rainforest and Reef for details about STIPENDS, FREE SPACE and GROUP RATES.

Includes: All INSTRUCTION and GUIDE SERVICES; all MEALS and LODGING as stated in the itinerary; all GROUND and WATER TRANSPORTATION within Belize; all ENTRANCE FEES to NATIONAL PARKS and OTHER SITES.

Does Not Include: ROUND-TRIP INTERNATIONAL AIRFARE to Belize; INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT DEPARTURE TAX (35.00USD per person); GRATUITIES and PERSONAL ITEMS.

INTERNATIONAL AIRFARE: Rainforest and Reef uses consolidators/wholesalers for all of our GROUP and INDIVIDUAL airfares. We are therefore able to offer the LOWEST RATES available. Please contact Rainforest and Reef for details and pricing by e-mail: info@rainforestandreef.org or call toll-free: 1.877.255.3721.

DESCRIPTION:

MARINE LOCATION:
Belize’s Great Barrier Reef, which runs the full length of the coastline, is considered one of the richest marine ecosystems on earth. The 185 mile long Reef runs from 10 to 25 miles offshore. It is the longest Reef system in the Caribbean and the second longest in the World. There are over 225 Cayes along the Barrier Reef, ranging from small, sand-fringed Islands perched along the Reef’s edge, to larger Islands of partially submerged Mangroves. Historically, ships avoided this area of the Caribbean because of inaccurate charts and the difficulties in navigating the shallow reef-strewn waters. The waters of Belize’s Great Barrier Reef teemin with brilliantly colored Fish, Marine Invertebrates and Patch Reefs. Our travels will take us to the less developed southern regions of the Reef, which remains a near-pristine marine ecosystem and is unparalleled in the Caribbean. While traveling by sea kayak along the Barrier Reef, we will have a unique chance to experience the remarkable abundance of life in this tropical marine environment. Paddling from Caye to Caye and over the many Patch Reefs, we will see fish like Barracuda, Bonefish, Angel and Parrot Fish, Stingrays, Conger, Moray Eels and Goatfish to name a few. Throughout the region, there are nesting sites for Loggerhead, Green and Hawksbill Sea Turtles. They are often spotted while kayaking or snorkeling. We will also have the opportunity to sample the main staple for Belizean fishermen, the Spiny Lobster (in season) and the Queen Conch, a Caribbean delicacy.

MAINLAND LOCATION:
Broadleaf Tropical Moist Forest covers approximately 60% of Belize's wooded landscape. The year-round growing season, plentiful precipitation during the rainy season (May-November) and millennia of evolution has produced a complex and tremendous diversity of plant life here. A spongy mass of Roots, Fungi, Bacteria and Microorganisms carpets the forest floor, which rapidly breaks down organic matter. Each plant fulfills its own ecological niche, as the continuous recycling of decayed plant matter fuels new growth. With this rich nutrient cycle, a diverse range of plant life, from the huge buttressed Ceiba Tree to the smallest of Fungi thrives here. High above the forest floor is the enchanting world of the Broad-Leafed Canopy. The canopy may tower 100 feet or more above the ground, with massive hardwoods like Santa Maria, Mahogany and Sapodilla Trees, which in turn support many species of Epiphytes. This habitat provides for a unique community of wildlife and many species spend most of their lives here. Hiking or paddling through the forest we will see Iguanas resting on the branches of Fig Trees and possibly hear the grunts and snuffling from a herd of Peccaries as they pass close by. Large tropical birds are frequently sighted, as well. We will see Toucans with their oversized bills, flying ungainly from one fruiting tree to the next. High overhead loud, raucous screams alerts us to the presence of the Scarlet Macaw in a river valley. Once in view, the size of these amazing birds, along with the splendor of their red and blue plumage makes them unmistakable. There are also multitudes of Falcons, Hawks and Vultures scavenging and hunting from the sun-lit upper canopy down to the mottled light of the forest floor. Also, found in the forests of southern Belizean are a number of unique mammals, the largest being Belize's National Animal, the Baird's Tapir. It is locally known as the “mountain cow”. This species of Tapir is unique to the New World tropics with a large hippopotamus-like body and a long snout, reminiscent of the fabled aardvark. The Tapir, along with White-lipped and Collared Peccaries, the Jaguar and Puma are some of the larger mammals that inhabit the river valleys and forests we will travel through.

THE SPECIAL PLACES WHERE WE WILL LEARN:
Here, we profile some of the most interesting and dynamic regions of Belize from which you can build your trip itinerary. These special places provide a tremendous range of opportunities for learning and adventure. Stunning natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, an abundance of biology and ample opportunities for sport and adventure are the characteristics we are looking for when we choose trip locations. The descriptions below are designed to help you choose the regions and activities you want to incorporate within your itinerary.

Tropical Education Center and Belize Zoo:
Most, if not all, of our educational trips in Belize start or finish at the Tropical Education Center and Belize Zoo. The Tropical Education Center and Zoo, ~1 hour southwest of Belize City, are situated in the midst of a sub-tropical Pine Forest and Savannah habitat. On the property we stay in forest cabañas or at the dorm-style Research Station lodgings. Our accommodations are unique in that they are situated next to the world renowned Belize Zoo. Spread over 29 acres with large, natural wildlife enclosures organized around the theme of "a walk through the habitats of Belize" and trails leading into Pine-Lands, Forest Edge, Rainforest, Wetlands and Riparian Forest we have a superb opportunity to gain firsthand experience of all things wild in Belize. All 5 species of Cats native to Belize are found here.

The Southern Great Barrier Reef of Belize:
Belize’s Great Barrier Reef, which runs the full length of the Belize coast, is considered one of the richest tropical marine ecosystems on Earth. The Reef is 165 miles long and is located from 10-25 miles offshore of the mainland. It is the longest continuous Reef system in the Caribbean and the second longest in the World. Along the Reef are over 200 Cayes (pronounced "keys") which are low-lying Islands of sand and coral fragments ranging from small sand fringed Cayes perched along the Reef's edge to larger Islands made up of Mangroves and partially submerged land. Along the Barrier Reef we will travel by sea kayak, snorkeling the rich Coral Reefs by day and camping on uninhabited Cayes at night. These trips can be operated either as a self-contained expedition or with motor-boat support.

Glover’s Reef Atoll:
Thirty six miles offshore of the Belize mainland and almost twenty miles beyond the Barrier Reef lay a group of Islands cradled within a turquoise lagoon and surrounded by a living Coral Reef. An elliptically shaped Reef (20 miles long and 7 miles wide), Glover's Reef Atoll is considered to be one of the richest marine environments in the entire Caribbean. Within Glover's Reef is a shallow lagoon which contains over 700 Patch Reefs. Within a mile of the eastern edge of the Atoll, the Reef Wall drops precipitously 2600 feet to the sea-floor. The interaction between the open waters of the Caribbean Sea and the sheltered Lagoon of the atoll results in a fantastic diversity and abundance of marine life. Our AdventureLearn Basecamp is perched on the southern edge of the Atoll with a dramatic view facing east over the main Reef crest and the open Caribbean. Our wind and solar powered Basecamp is outfitted with sea kayaks, windsurfers, c-breathe diving apparatuses, scuba facilities along with a telescope, resource library and small Wet Lab. In 1993, the Atoll was declared a National Marine Park, protecting 25% of the area from fishing and harvesting. To continue the conservation efforts to preserve this extraordinary environment, the site was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996. A portion of each parpticipant’s trip cost contributes to the conservation and management of Glover’s Reef Marine Reserve.

Mayan Ruins and Caves of Belize:
Thousands of years ago the Mayan people built great Cities and Ceremonial Centers along the Caribbean lowlands of Central America. Much of what we know today about this remarkable civilization is due to the painstaking work of Archaeologists who for over a hundred years have been studying the physical remains of the ancient Mayans. In Belize we can explore some of the larger ruins including the cities of Lamanai, Xunantunich, and Lubaantun as well as join in with exciting new discoveries being made in underground caves of Belize. With extensive limestone and karst geology, the jungle-covered slopes of the Mayan Mountains are riddled with caves and underground waterways. For the Mayans, these caves were the entrances to Xilbalba, a mythical underworld of untold fears where Mayan priests and royalty ventured into Stygian darkness to conduct secretive rituals. Here we will find carved Slate Altars, Ceramic Bowls, Vases, Stone Tools and even calcified Skeletons. Mayan Archaeology is only part of the adventure we can experience in these caves. We will also learn about cave formation and view fantastic limestone formations, such as stalagmites and stalagtites, towering draperies shimmering with crystals, rim-stone dams and delicate cave pearls.

Cockscomb Basin Jaguar Reserve:
When we travel into the Cockscomb Basin, we are confronted with the abundant biology of the Tropical Moist Forest. The Cockscomb Basin Jaguar Reserve encompasses 102,000 acres of Broadleaf Forest with many Rivers and Streams draining the fertile basin. The Cockscomb is significant in that it is the first habitat world-wide, designated to protect the largest predator in the New World tropics….the Jaguar. The area was chosen, not only for the belief that it supports the highest concentrations of Jaguars (felis onca) north of the Amazon Basin, but also for the tremendous diversity and profusion of wildlife and birds found here. The Mayan people play an integral role in our investigation of tropical forest ecology here. We stay as guests of the village of Maya Center and throughout our exploration blend Science with Traditional Knowledge under the tutelage of our exceptional Mayan Bush Guides.

Lighthouse Reef Atoll:
On the furthest boundary of the Belize Reef System, at World renowned Lighthouse Atoll, we have established the first ever AdventureLearn Basecamp. Here, we sea kayak, snorkel, scuba dive, learn about Reef Ecology, feast on fresh caught seafood, as we experience one of the most beautiful Island and Coral Reef settings one can possibly imagine anywhere. Lighthouse Reef Atoll, located 50 miles offshore of the Belize mainland, shelters within the heart of its Lagoon the famed 400 foot deep "Blue Hole", perhaps one of the most extraordinary underwater phenomenona in the Western Hemisphere. Developed along the lines of our hugely successful Glover's Reef Field Course, the Lighthouse AdventureLearn Basecamp opens up, for the first time, over 50 miles of wilderness Reefs And Islands, as we explore by sea kayak. A one of a kind underwater marine trail, superb snorkeling from our beach, unique littoral forests and one of the best dive locations in the world, all contribute to make this the most exciting basecamp opportunity offered in Belize. A portion of each participant’s Field Course cost contributes to the conservation and management of Lighthouse Reef Marine Reserve.

SAMPLE ITINERARIES:
The sample itineraries included below should be used to give you an idea of the day-to-day options available during a Rainforest and Reef Sea Kayaking Field Course in Belize. Here we profile trip itineraries that include many of the most popular activities one can find in Belize. They are meant to serve as a GUIDE-LINE ONLY. We will be pleased to CUSTOMIZE your itinerary both in content and length to meet the interests/needs of you and your group. As mentioned above, the pricing for our MAYAN RAINFOREST to REEF FIELD COURSE depends on GROUP SIZE and the CONTENT of your itinerary.

LENGTH: 8 Days/7 Nights

MEAL CODES: B-Breakfast, L-Lunch, D-Dinner

Note: On the MEDICAL INFORMATION FORM that you will be receiving shortly after registration, please make us aware of any special meal requests and/or dietary restrictions….vegan, vegetarian, etc., that you or members of your group may have. We will be pleased to fulfill your requests/needs.

DAY 1 Arrive at the Belize International airport and transfer to Belize Zoo and Tropical Education Center. After settling into our quarters, we are led by a senior zookeeper on a unique nocturnal tour of the Belize Zoo. Organized around the theme of "a walk through the habitats of Belize" with trails leading into Pine-lands, the Forest Edge, Rainforest and Wetlands we are able to see firsthand the remarkable diversity of wildlife in the neo-tropics of Belize. The Belize Zoo has gained an International reputation for its outstanding Conservation and Education achievements within Belize. Overnight Tropical Education Center. D

DAY 2 Today we will explore and learn about Biodiversity and Tropical Forest Ecology. Our adventure will include paddling inflatable kayaks on the Sibun River, hiking interpretive trails and swimming in hidden pools. Overnight Tropical Education Center. B L D



DAY 3 An early start this morning as we travel west to the Maya Ruins of Xunantunich (zoo-naan-too-nich) located near the western border with Guatemala and the confluence of the Belize and Mopan rivers. Xunantunich is a Late Classic Period Ceremonial Center that is best known by its towering temple called El Castillo. The view from the top of the temple is spectacular, looking over three small plazas, rolling forest and ranch lands. After our discovery of the ancient Mayans we travel south through the Mayan Mountains to the Caribbean Sea where we connect with our motor-charter to the southern Barrier Reef. Overnight Tropical Education Center. B L D

DAYS 4-7 We will then travel from the Rainforest to the Belize’s southern Great Barrier Reef. Here our group will paddle and sail our kayaks from Caye to Caye, experiencing one of the richest Coral Reef environments in the entire Caribbean. Our activities here include Snorkeling, Sea Kayaking, and Fishing, along with Inter-tidal and Mangrove exploration. There will also be daily Lectures on Coral Reef and Fish Ecology. On our last night we will celebrate the Culture of the Garifuna with a night of Songs, Stories, Music and Traditional Dance. Overnights camping along the souther Barrier Reef. B L D (each night)

DAY 8 After breakfast we will transfer by boat back to the coast and travel overland to the airport. After boarding your flight for home, you will marvel at how different the World looks to you now. This will also be a time for reflection on the experiences and learning that has taken place in such a short time. B L

Notes: Itineraries may be reversed to begin with Mainland activities and end with our Marine Component.

Due to weather conditions and circumstances beyond the control of Field Course Staff, certain activities may be changed or done on different days in the best interest of the group.

LENGTH: 10 Days/9 Nights

MEAL CODES: B-Breakfast, L-Lunch, D-Dinner

Note: On the MEDICAL INFORMATION FORM that you will be receiving shortly after registration, please make us aware of any special meal requests and/or dietary restrictions….vegan, vegetarian, etc., that you or members of your group may have. We will be pleased to fulfill your requests/needs.

DAY 1 Arrive at the Belize International airport and transfer to Belize Zoo and Tropical Education Center. After settling into our quarters, we are led by a senior zookeeper on a unique nocturnal tour of the Belize Zoo. Organized around the theme of "a walk through the habitats of Belize" with trails leading into Pine-lands, the Forest Edge, Rainforest and Wetlands we are able to see firsthand the remarkable diversity of wildlife in the neo-tropics of Belize. The Belize Zoo has gained an International reputation for its outstanding Conservation and Education achievements within Belize. Overnight Tropical Education Center. D

DAY 2 An early start this morning, as we travel west to the edge of the Mountain Pine Ridge and begin our remarkable journey back through time into the dark underworld of the Mayans. Our destination....Actun Tunichil Muknal. The “Cave of the Stone” Sepulcher (burial vault)” is reached after hiking a rainforest trail and wading through waist deep creeks. Once at the Cave entrance, we gear-up with helmets and waterproof lights, wade into the clear, cool water that flows out from the cave mouth. Inside the cave we follow the creek bed to the entrance of a massive chamber that holds an astonishing array of Mayan artifacts. Our light beams illuminate over 80 Ceramic Bowls, Vases, Stone Tools, carved Slate Altars and eerie Calcified Skeletons of what are believed to be sacrificial victims dating back centuries to the terminal Classic Period of the Mayan civilization. To the ancient Mayans, the caves were the entrances to Xilbalba (shil-balba), a realm inhabited by spirits and powerful gods, an underworld of untold fears where Mayan Shamans, in supposition to the Gods, ventured into darkness to conduct their secretive rituals. In our experience the Cave of the Stone Sepulcher is one of the most profound Archaeological experiences in the Americas. Overnight Tropical Education Center. B L D

DAYS 3-5 Over the next few days we will explore and learn about Biodiversity and Tropical Rainforest Ecology. Our group will paddle inflatable kayaks through the Rainforest on South Stann Creek, hike interpretive trails and enjoy swimming in hidden pools. Afternoon and evening activities focus on the Mayan peoples through Stories, Traditional Foods, Arts and Crafts. Overnights camping in the Rainforest or at the Park Research Facilities. B L D (each night)



DAYS 6-9 We will then travel from the Rainforest to the Belize’s southern Great Barrier Reef. Here our group will paddle and sail our kayaks from Caye to Caye, experiencing one of the richest Coral Reef environments in the entire Caribbean. Our activities here include Snorkeling, Sea Kayaking, and Fishing, along with Inter-Tidal and Mangrove exploration. There will also be daily Lectures on Coral Reef and Fish Ecology. On our last night we will celebrate the Culture of the Garifuna with a night of Songs, Stories, Music and Traditional Dance. Overnights camping on the Cayes. B L D (each night)

DAY 10 After breakfast we will transfer by boat back to the coast and travel overland to the airport. After boarding your flight for home, you will marvel at how different the World looks to you now. This will also be a time for reflection on the experiences and learning that has taken place in such a short time. B L

Notes: Itineraries may be reversed to begin with Mainland activities and end with our Marine Component.

Due to weather conditions and circumstances beyond the control of Field Course Staff, certain activities may be changed or done on different days in the best interest of the group.

EXTENSION: MAYAN SITE of TIKAL

Note: Overnight stays in Belize may be required prior to and/or following our TIKAL EXTENSION. If necessary, hotel reservations and transfers will be arranged through Rainforest and Reef and are not included in the cost.

LENGTH: 3 Days/2 Nights (overland) or 2 Days/1 Night (flight Belize City-Flores, Guatemala-Belize City)

AVAILABLE DATES: Before or after any of our Field Courses in Belize.

COST:

3 Days/2 Nights: 485.00USD per person. Based on a minimum of 10 full-paying participants. One Group Leader FREE for the ground portion of our TIKAL EXTENSION with 10 full-paying participants. Cost is based on triple and quadruple occupancy. Double and single occupancy available upon request, usually at an extra cost.

2 Days/1 Night: 595.00USD per person. Based on a minimum of 10 full-paying participants. One Group Leader FREE for the ground portion of our TIKAL EXTENSION with 10 full-paying participants. Cost is based on triple and quadruple occupancy. Double and single occupancy available upon request, usually at an extra cost.

Note: For individuals, families or groups of less than 10 full-paying participants, please contact Rainforest and Reef for pricing by e-mail: info@rainforestandreef.org or call toll-free: 1.877.255.3721.

Includes: All INSTRUCTION and BI-LINGUAL GUIDE SERVICES; all MEALS and LODGING as stated in the itinerary; all GROUND TRANSPORTATION within Belize and Guatemala; all ENTRANCE FEES to NATIONAL PARKS and OTHER SITES.

Note: INTERNATIONAL AIRFARE Belize City-Flores, Guatemala-Belize City is included in our 2 Day/1 Night option.

Does Not Include: ROUND-TRIP INTERNATIONAL AIRFARE to Belize; INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT DEPARTURE TAX (35.00USD per person); GRATUITIES and PERSONAL ITEMS.

ITINERARY:

MEAL CODES: B-Breakfast, L-Lunch, D-Dinner

DAY 1 BELIZE CITY-FLORES, GUATEMALA. Early this morning, we will depart by bus, for Flores, located in eastern Guatemala. Here will have time to shop and visit the local market. Dinner and overnight Flores. B L D

Note: Please advise Rainforest and Reef if there are any non-U.S./non-Canadian citizens in your group. If there are, they should check with the nearest Guatemalan Embassy to see if they will need a VISA to enter Guatemala.

DAY 2 MAYAN CITY OF TIKAL. Following an early breakfast, we will depart for the famed Mayan site of Tikal, located in the middle of Tikal National Park and surrounded by more than 200 square miles of El Petén jungle habitat. There is nothing quite like the experience of Tikal, as we go back more than 2000 years in time. Walking towards the awe inspiring Great Plaza, one sees the Temples of the Grand Jaguar and Masks towering over the surrounding landscape, you immediately feel the mystique that has made Tikal a "must see destination". It is estimated that it took over one million ancient Mayans, one thousand years to build all the structures found here. The central portion of Tikal alone, measures about 10 square miles. Here, the remains of 3000 buildings are found including Temple lV, which at a height of 212 feet is the tallest ancient structure in the New World. We will also visit the Lost World Complex, a group of recently discovered structures from the late Pre-Classic Period, older than Tikal itself. Presently, only a small portion of Tikal has been completely excavated. Following lunch, we will visit the Tikal Museum, which houses some of the many Pre-Columbian treasures found at Tikal. In addition to the spectacular Mayan city found here, the area teems with howler monkeys, almost 300 bird species and other wildlife. Following a memorable day, we will transfer back to our hotel for dinner and overnight. B L D

DAY 3 TIKAL-BELIZE CITY-DEPARTURE. After breakfast this morning, we will pack up and transfer from Tikal National Park to Belize’s Philip S. W. Goldson International Airport for your return flight home. B

 
 


Rainforest and Reef

"Outstanding-Affordable Field Courses in Rainforest & Marine Ecology"

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